Plant condition monitoring (PCM) is widely used by a variety of industries
as part of a condition based maintenance programme. This replaces the previ
ous 'schedule' based maintenance programme, in which individual components
of a machine are replaced at specified intervals. With PCM the condition of
the individual components is monitored, and they are only replaced when th
eir performance is deemed unsatisfactory. PCM techniques are often capital
and/or labour intensive, and their use limited to critical machines only. T
he objective of the present research is to develop a system comprised of mi
crophones and accelerometers which is able to screen industrial environment
s, such as the hot rolling mill at Corus's Port Talbot plant, for machine f
aults. The system would use the minimum number of transducers to remotely s
creen the maximum number of machines, but is not required to provide detail
ed diagnostic information. To date, an omnidirectional microphone has been
used successfully to detect badly damaged gear teeth. The method does not r
equire the use of a soundproof enclosure to filter out background noise. A
finite element analysis model of the test rig has been created to determine
the eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes of the test rig and to improve the und
erstanding of the vibration behaviour of the faults.