The investigation of acoustic properties in layered crystals KY(MOo(4))(2)
and Si20Te80 isotropic alloy with nanocrystallite inclusions has been carri
ed out. The acousto-optic and pulse-echo techniques were used. The measurem
ents of ultrasound velocity and attenuation, and also sound wave spectrum e
volution along different crystallographic axes in wide ranges of frequency
(14-1800 MHz) temperatures (90-300 K) and sound intensities (0.04-100 W cm(
-2)) were fulfilled. Extremely large values of nonlinear coefficients and a
nharmonicity constants of longitudinal photon modes across the layers and c
rystallite boundaries have been found. It has been shown that anharmonicity
of the bonding force across the layers determines the anisotropy of the me
chanical strength in layered crystals.