The photophysics of lumichrome, 1-methyllumichrome, and lumiflavin in water
solutions have been investigated. Fluorescence lifetimes of 2.7 and 2.2 ns
were observed for lumichrome and 1-methyllumichrome, respectively. the cor
responding triplet state lifetimes of 17 and 18 mus have been obtained from
the transient absorption spectra. Evidence for long lived species with abs
orption maxima near 450 nm and lifetimes of ca. 400 mus has been found in t
he transient absorption spectra of both lumichromes. Quantum yields for the
sensitised production of singlet oxygen, phi (Delta), are 0.36 and 0.41 fo
r lumichrome and 1-methyllumichrome, respectively, in D2O. (C) 2001 Elsevie
r Science BY All rights reserved.