Deposition of semi-volatile organochlorine compounds in the free troposphere of the eastern north Atlantic ocean

Citation
Bl. Van Drooge et al., Deposition of semi-volatile organochlorine compounds in the free troposphere of the eastern north Atlantic ocean, MAR POLL B, 42(8), 2001, pp. 628-634
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences
Journal title
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
ISSN journal
0025326X → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
8
Year of publication
2001
Pages
628 - 634
Database
ISI
SICI code
0025-326X(200108)42:8<628:DOSOCI>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
Deposition samples were taken at a height of 2367 m above sea level (m.a.s. l.) on the Island of Tenerife from May 1999 until July 2000 and analysed fo r 19 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners, hexachlorobenzene (HCB), hex achlorocyclohexanes (HCH) and DDTs. This site is located above the inversio n layer, so samples represent background concentrations of the free troposp here. The average deposition fluxes of HCB, total HCH, DDTs and PCBs were 8 6, 400, 110 and 780 ng m(-2) yr(-1), respectively, being lower than those r eported at sea level in continental or marine areas. All compounds are gene rally found in higher abundance in the wet precipitation samples. However, these samples only represent a fraction, e.g. 33%, of the total deposition load. Annual mass balance calculations show that wet precipitation is essen tially responsible for the deposition of the low molecular weight OC wherea s dry deposition accounts for more than 50% of the higher molecular weight PCBs. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.