The Ni/gamma -Al2O3 catalyst was modified by CaO in order to improve the th
ermal stability and the carbon deposition resistance during the CO, reformi
ng of methane to syngas reaction. The catalytic performance, thermal stabil
ity, structure. dispersivity of nickel and carbon deposition of the modifie
d and unmodified catalysts were investigated by a series of characterizatio
n techniques (X-ray diffraction (XRD). BET, H-2 chemisorption, temperature
programmed reduction (TPR) and flow-reaction). Results showed that catalyst
s modified with CaO improve their stability better than the nickel-based ca
talysts. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.