This paper proposes a piezoactuator-driven optical pick-up for compact disc
-read only memory (CD-ROM) drive in order to achieve fine motion control of
objective lens. The dynamic model of the proposed optical pick-up consisti
ng of piezoceramic bimorph, wire suspension and objective lens is derived f
rom Hamilton's principle. A state-space control model is subsequently formu
lated by considering hysteresis behavior of the piezoactuator and frequency
variation of the device as uncertainties. A sliding-mode controller, which
is known to be robust to system uncertainties is designed for fine motion
tracking control of the objective lens in vertical direction (focusing). Th
e controller is then experimentally realized and position-tracking response
s of the optical pick-up are presented in time domain. In addition, control
durability is demonstrated by showing favorable tracking performance of a
sinusoidal trajectory up to 8000 cycles of operation. (C) 2001 Published by
Elsevier Science Ltd.