Am. Amer, On the chemistry of cinnoline IV [1]. Synthesis and reactions of (4-aminocinnolin-3-yl)-aryl-methanones, MONATS CHEM, 132(7), 2001, pp. 859-870
The synthesis of a series of disubstituted (4-aminocinnolin-3-yl)-aryl-meth
anones from aryl-hydrazonomalononitrile in a one-step procedure is describe
d. Cyclocondensation of (4-amino-6,8-dimethyl-cinnolin-3-yl)-phenyl-methano
ne with malononitrile, diethylmalonate, and dimethylacetamide-dimethylaceta
l gave the corresponding pyrido[3,2-c]cinnoline derivatives. Treatment of (
4-amino-6,8-dimethyl-cinnolin-3-yl)-phenyl-methanone with triethyl-orthoace
tate under reflux readily afforded the corresponding imidoester which under
went cyclization to a pyrido[3,2-c]cinnoline derivative. This starting comp
ound could also be annelated to the corresponding 1,2-dihydro-4-aryl-2-oxo-
pyrido[3,2-c]cinnoline derivatives via the (4-acetamidocinnolin-3-yl)-aryl-
methanones. Chemical and spectroscopic evidences for the structures of the
new compounds are presented. The effect of three of the compounds against s
ixty cancer types was tested.