L. Giordano et al., Characteristics of Pd adsorption on the MgO(100) surface: Role of oxygen vacancies - art. no. 075417, PHYS REV B, 6407(7), 2001, pp. 5417
Using the ab initio full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave approach
, we have studied the role of surface oxygen vacancies on the characteristi
cs of palladium deposition on the MgO (100) surface, In agreement with rece
nt theoretical evidence, we find that the adsorption energy of a single Pd
atom is considerably enhanced by the defects, and that an important electro
n transfer from the substrate towards the adsorbed Pd atom occurs. By consi
dering three types of palladium deposits-a single atom, a monolayer, and a
bilayer-we have analyzed the evolution of the vacancy-induced interface pro
perties as a function of the dimensionality of the deposit and we show that
the modifications reported for the isolated Pd adatoms are to a large exte
nt present also for more extended deposits. However, the electron transfer
across the interface remains localized to the close vicinity of the oxygen
vacancy, and the stabilization effect of vacancies is particularly strong o
n lower-coordinated metal atoms. This indicates that the major vacancy-indu
ced modification of the deposit shall be Limited to those metal atoms at th
e cluster edges that adsorb directly at the vacancies.