Atmospheric pollution in very populated towns is mainly generated from fuel
combustion and industrial activity, though in some regions, soil erosion,
residues incineration and forest fires contribute appreciably. In the case
of Mexico Valley, there exists a permanent additional factor-volcanic ash w
hose chemical and physical characteristics represent a serious sample-prepa
ration problem. This paper proposes an analytical procedure based on the en
ergy dispersive X-ray fluorescence method (EDXRF), being quick, reliable an
d non-destructive, to determine Pb concentration in aerosol samples. A good
correlation factor with the atomic absorption (AA) method is obtained. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.