X-ray spectrometry is a non-destructive and multi-elemental technique widel
y used for elemental analysis. This technique has inherent complexities for
quantitative analysis because of matrix effects. Matrix absorption is the
most important determining factor when accurate measurements are required f
or thick samples. Therefore, new methods have to be developed in order to e
valuate matrix effects. In this work, the feasibility of using the synchrot
ron X-ray diffraction for matrix characterization has been investigated. Al
l measurements were performed at the Laboratorio Nacional de Luz Sincrotron
(LNLS), in Campinas, Brazil. Diffraction patterns for boric acid and cellu
lose matrix containing different oxides were recorded. The preliminary resu
lts encourage us to examine further the application of Xray diffraction ana
lysis combined with energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis for chara
cterization of thick samples. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights res
erved.