In recent years, customer value has become a major focus among strategy res
earchers and practitioners as an essential element of a firm's competitive
strategy. Many firms have been interested in Customer Value Analysis (CVA)
which involves a structural analysis of the antecedent factors of perceived
value (i.e., perceived quality and perceived price) to assess their relati
ve importance in the perceptions of their buyers. We develop a statistical
approach for performing CVA utilizing a recursive simultaneous equation mod
el that is formulated to accommodate buyer heterogeneity. In particular, th
e proposed finite-mixture methodology allows one to estimate the relative e
ffects and integration rules of perceived value drivers at the market segme
nt level, as well as to simultaneously determine the (unknown) segments the
mselves. We demonstrate the utility of the proposed methodology via an actu
al commercial application involving a large electric utility company. Final
ly, we discuss the contributions of our research from the perspective of fi
rm strategy and how it may be extended in the future. Copyright (C) 2001 Jo
hn Wiley & Sons, Ltd.