Photodissociation processes of molecules and radicals involving multiple pa
thways and nonadiabatic crossings are studied using the photofragment imagi
ng technique and the core-sampling version of time-of-flight spectroscopy.
Capabilities and challenges are illustrated by two systems. The isocyanic a
cid system demonstrates how interactions among potential energy surfaces ca
n change during dissociation. The hydroxymethyl photodecomposition system h
ighlights Rydberg-valence interactions common in free radicals. The cross-f
ertilization between theory and experiment is emphasized.