Jl. Plummer et H. Owen, Learning endotracheal intubation in a clinical skills learning center: A quantitative study, ANESTH ANAL, 93(3), 2001, pp. 656-662
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Aneshtesia & Intensive Care","Medical Research Diagnosis & Treatment
This study aimed to develop statistical models describing the. lean-Ling of
endotracheal intubation (ETI). We collected data from 100 subjects undergo
ing ETI training with intubatable medical models and manikins (airway train
ers). Trainees initially viewed a video about ETI and an instructor demonst
rated the technique. Subjects then made up to 17 supervised trials. Each tr
ial was scored as a success or failure; this score was the primary outcome
used in analyses. Random effects and population-averaged logit models, and
a learning model intended to quantify the relative contributions of failed
and successful trials to the learning process, were fitted to the data. The
logit models provided evidence of 0 differences in difficulty between diff
erent airway trainers and differences in success rate related to previous E
TI experience. Trainees became familiar with an airway trainer after multip
le trials, as demonstrated by a 50% decrease in the odds of successful ETI
when starting on a new trainer. The learning model indicated that a trainee
learns about as much from I successful ETI as from 12 (95% confidence inte
rval, 2-23) failed trials. The results demonstrate the feasibility of stati
stical modeling of the learning of ETI and provide insight into the learnin
g process.