Several transition metal complexes Of D-naproxen (HL) have been synthesized
. Most of these complexes formed by the divalent metal ions have a 2:1 (lig
and:metal) mole ratio and the carboxylate group of HL functions as a bridgi
ng ligand. Ni(H) and Cr(III) complexes exhibit a special composition and st
ructure which possesses a free ligand coordinated to and bonded via hydroge
n bonds, respectively. The inflammatory models by formaldehyde-induced rat
paw edema and croton oil-induced mouse ear edema were used to examine the a
ntiinflammatory action of the Cu(II) complex, which enhanced the antiinflam
matory activity relative to the free ligand. The pharmaceutical synergy res
ulting from the coordination effect is discussed.