A rule quality measure is important to a rule induction system for determin
ing when to stop generalization or specialization. Such measures are also i
mportant to a rule-based classification procedure for resolving conflicts a
mong rules. We describe a number of statistical and empirical rule quality
formulas and present an experimental comparison of these formulas on a numb
er of standard machine learning datasets. We also present a meta-learning m
ethod for generating a set of formula-behavior rules from the experimental
results which show the relationships between a formula's performance and th
e characteristics of a dataset. These formula-behavior rules arc combined i
nto formula-selection rules that can be used in a rule induction system to
select a rule quality formula before rule induction. We will report the exp
erimental results showing the effects of formula-selection on the predictiv
e performance of a rule induction system.