Coseismic interferograms of two M-S=6.6 earthquakes in the South Iceland Seismic Zone, June 2000

Citation
R. Pedersen et al., Coseismic interferograms of two M-S=6.6 earthquakes in the South Iceland Seismic Zone, June 2000, GEOPHYS R L, 28(17), 2001, pp. 3341-3344
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
17
Year of publication
2001
Pages
3341 - 3344
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20010901)28:17<3341:CIOTME>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We present InSAR observations of deformation due to two M-S = 6.6 earthquak es in the South Iceland Seismic Zone in June 2000. Coseismic deformation pr edominates in the ERS interferograms. Range change, due to mainly right-lat eral strike-slip on N-S striking faults, amounting to more than 15 cm is ob served, although displacement is mainly perpendicular to the satellite look direction. Using elastic dislocation models in a trial-and-error scheme, w e find a best-fitting model that agrees well with the aftershock locations and moment magnitudes estimated from seismograms. The June 17 model has a f ault patch 16 km long, 10 km deep, striking N05 degreesE, dipping 86 degree s, with a slip maximum of 2.40 m. The June 21 model has a vertical patch 15 km long, 9 km deep, striking N01 degreesW, with a slip maximum of 2.15 m.