The survey in this article examined several factors related to the frequenc
y and difficulty of resolving four ethical conflicts in a national sample o
f 364 home health care social workers. Ethical conflicts regarding the asse
ssment of mental competence, self-determination, and access to services wer
e moderately frequent and difficult to resolve, whereas conflicts over impl
ementing advance directives were infrequent and not difficult to resolve. E
ach ethical conflict involved multiple stakeholders. Multiple regression an
alyses revealed significant predictors of the frequency and difficulty of r
esolving the ethical conflicts. Implications for practice and administratio
n in home health care and social work education are discussed.