Loss of plasmaspheric ions during a storm observed by the EUV scanner onboard Planet-B

Citation
I. Yoshikawa et al., Loss of plasmaspheric ions during a storm observed by the EUV scanner onboard Planet-B, J GEO R-S P, 106(A9), 2001, pp. 18911-18918
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
21699380 → ACNP
Volume
106
Issue
A9
Year of publication
2001
Pages
18911 - 18918
Database
ISI
SICI code
0148-0227(20010901)106:A9<18911:LOPIDA>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
The first measurement of He II (304 Angstrom) emission in the dayside magne tosphere has been done by the EUV scanner onboard Planet-B. A magnetic stor m with the minimum Dst of -70 nT occurred during the observation. Before th e initial phase of the magnetic storm, the average He+ density of similar t o1 cm(-3) in the dayside magnetosphere was observed. During the main phase, the average He+ density rapidly increased up to 4-20 cm(-3). During the re covery phase, the average density smoothly decreased to the lowest density, which is due to the daily ionospheric filling. The total loss of the ions to the outer magnetosphere is estimated by 3.6x10(30) ions. This is suffici ently large to populate the plasma sheet.