The use of a symptom "self-report" inventory to evaluate the acceptabilityand efficacy of a walking program for patients suffering with chronic fatigue syndrome
R. Coutts et al., The use of a symptom "self-report" inventory to evaluate the acceptabilityand efficacy of a walking program for patients suffering with chronic fatigue syndrome, J PSYCHOSOM, 51(2), 2001, pp. 425-429
Objectives: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness
of the modality of walking as a management strategy for patients suffering
with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Methods: Six males and fourteen female
s with medically diagnosed CFS (CDC, 1994), completed a 12-week walking pro
gram. Prior to starting the program subjects underwent an incremental walki
ng exercise test to predetermine their walking intensity. The SCL-90-R symp
tom "self-report" questionnaire was administered prior to, and at the compl
etion of, the walking program. Results: At the completion of the 12 weeks o
f walking, changes in four of the nine SCL-90-R dimensions were significant
(somatisation, paranoid ideation, phobic anxiety, and psychoticism). Also
significant were the changes in the combination indices, the Global Indices
of Distress (GID) and the Positive Symptom Total (PST). Conclusion: This g
roup of CFS subjects, by way of "self-report", indicated the possibility of
an exercise-induced decrease in psychological stress. The walking interven
tion may have evoked positive changes in their well-being and, furthermore,
provided no evidence of any exacerbation in their symptoms. (C) 2001 Elsev
ier Science Inc. All rights reserved.