Ki. Van Der Zee et Jp. Van Oudenhoven, The multicultural personality questionnaire: Reliability and validity of self- and other ratings of multicultural effectiveness, J RES PERS, 35(3), 2001, pp. 278-288
The present study considered the reliability and validity of the 78-item re
vised version of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire, a multidimens
ional instrument aimed at measuring multicultural effectiveness among two s
tudent samples (N = 210). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses on s
elf- and other ratings for an original set of 138 items revealed five relia
ble factors underlying the questionnaire: Cultural Empathy, Openmindedness,
Emotional Stability, Social Initiative, and Flexibility. In addition, init
ial support for the validity of the instrument was obtained by showing conv
ergence between self and other ratings on the scales. Moreover, the instrum
ent was clearly able to discriminate between students with and without expl
icit international inspirations. The dimension of Cultural Empathy was leas
t well supported. (C) 2001 Academic Press.