The use of a scattering model, based on the double interaction model, to ex
plore microdefects in 1D microstructures on flat surfaces is proposed. Due
to their high sensitivity, backscattering experiments have been performed f
or the case of a cylindrical fiber resting on a flat substrate. They show t
hat some local defects may be identified by comparing the predictions of th
e model with the experimental results. The possibilities of this procedure
for quality control in semiconductor industry are envisaged. (C) 2001 Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.