The results of the chemoprophylaxis of experimental hydatidosis with a comb
ination of praziquantel and albendazole are presented. In vivo studies were
performed on NMRI mice injected with protoscolices of Echinococcus granulo
sus. The treatment was the same as that previously used by us, but reducing
the treatment period to only 1 month. Four months after injection, the mic
e were killed and autopsied. Developed hydatid cysts were counted, weighed
and processed for observation by transmission electron microscopy. The effi
cacy of the present treatment was 97.7% and 97.15%, in number and weight of
the cysts respectively, only slightly lower than that obtained by us after
4 months of treatment. Moreover, the few cysts that had developed in the t
reated mice showed severe damage to their ultrastructure.