The authors report the case of a 21-year-old man who was killed while duck
hunting when a shotgun accidentally discharged, shooting him in the head. T
he loaded weapon, which had been lying on the ground with the safety off an
d the muzzle pointed toward a river a few feet away, discharged when a hunt
ing dog stepped on the trigger. Scene investigation confirmed that the vict
im had been standing in the river, planting decoys, with his head approxima
tely level with the adjacent bank. Autopsy examination and ballistic testin
g confirmed a range of fire consistent with the witness' statements. Examin
ation of the weapon in question documented a light trigger pull but no mech
anical defects. The authors review the epidemiology and causality of huntin
g accidents and discuss the various safety rules that were violated in this
highly unusual case. The importance of a complete death investigation, inc
luding autopsy, when dealing with a firearm death is emphasized.