A true bronchial dosimeter has been designed, consisting of four 400-mesh w
ire screens and a filter paper. With a face velocity of 3.3 cm s(-1) for ho
me exposure and 4.6 cm s(-1) for mine exposure, the deposition pattern on t
he wire screens were found to satisfactorily match the variation of the dos
e conversion factor (in units of mSv WLM-1) with the size of radon progeny
from 1 to 1000 nm. In this way, the bronchial dosimeter directly gives bron
chial dose from the alpha counts recorded on the wire-screens and the filte
r paper. Calculations of the dose conversion coefficient (DCC) using the pr
oposed bronchial dosimeter and the lung dosimetric model were performed for
typical aerosol characteristics. Values obtained from the bronchial dosime
ter yielded overestimates of the DCC by 11.1% and 2.4% for typical home and
mine conditions, respectively. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.