Addition of Gd to CO/SiO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts (1) increases
reducibility to Co metal, (2) decreases CH4 selectivity, (3) increases act
ivity for CO hydrogenation based on the mass of Co, and (4) causes carbon d
eposition at lower temperatures when compared to the unpromoted catalyst. T
he intrinsic activity, based on H-2 chemisorption surface area, is the same
for both unpromoted and promoted catalysts.