Three different types of Ru/MCM-41 catalysts were prepared by impregnating
MCM-41, which had a high surface area of 1200 m(2) g(-1) and a very uniform
mesoporous size of 27 Angstrom, with RuCl3 or Ru(OH)(3) or Ru-3(CO)(12). T
he catalysts were characterized by surface area and pore size distribution.
The state of Ru and its dispersion on MCM-41 surface was studied by XPS an
d chemisorption, respectively. The conversion of nitrous oxide to nitrogen
and oxygen, by catalytic decomposition and reduction reactions, was studied
using the synthesized Ru/MCM-41 catalysts. The effects of the amount of Ru
loading, the type of Ru precursor, catalyst pore size, as well as the pres
ence of oxygen, carbon monoxide, and moisture in the feed stream on the cat
alyst activities for the catalytic decomposition and reduction of N2O were
investigated. The results show that the Ru/MCM-41 catalyst prepared from Ru
(OH)(3) as the catalyst precursor and having a 5 wt.% Ru loading is promisi
ng for the catalytic decomposition and reduction of N2O. (C) 2001 Elsevier
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