Objective To explore the effects of liposome-C-erbB(2) antisense phosphorot
hioate oligodeoxynucleotides (S-ODNs) on C-erbB(2) proto-oncogene expressio
n and cell proliferation in human ovarian cancer cells.
Methods The effects of liposome-C-erbB(2) S-ODNs on C-erbB(2) protein expre
ssion, cell cycle and cell proliferation in human ovarian cancer cells were
studied by means of flow cytometry and H-3-thymidine incorporation.
Results Liposome-C-erbB(2) S-ODNs can specifically reduce C-erbB(2) protein
expression in human ovarian cancer cells, accompanied by a 30% inhibition
of cell proliferation. The effectiveness of liposome-C-erbB(2) S-ODNs on th
e expression of C-erbB(2) was about 40 times higher than that of C-erbB(2)
S-ODNs.
Conclusions The data suggest that antisense therapy might be a useful metho
d of gene therapy in ovarian cancer. The effectiveness of C-erbB(2) S-ODNs
could be greatly increased by adsorption of S-ODNs by liposomes.