Wc. Vassell et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICON-STABILIZED AMORPHOUS HYDROGENATED CARBON, Journal of materials engineering and performance, 6(4), 1997, pp. 426-432
The characterization of a modified form of diamondlike carbon, referre
d to as silicon-stabilized amorphous hydrogenated carbon (Si-AHC), is
described. Auger electron spectroscopy, electron probe microanalysis,
solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, Raman scattering, nuclear reac
tion analysis, and optical absorption spectroscopy were used to determ
ine chemical composition and to monitor structural changes due to the
addition of silicon. Hardness, density, residual stress, and tribologi
cal properties of AHC and Si-AHC are compared. The Si-AHC coatings sho
w much lower stress, a friction coefficient that is insensitive to moi
sture, an increase in optical gap compared to AHC, improved thermal st
ability, and equivalent hardness and wear. Some automotive application
s are discussed.