A case is reported of a 30-year-old patient with an intrapericardial tumour
with heart failure. After the diagnostic protocol, surgery was performed i
nitially without extra-corporeal circulation (ECC). Due to the location, si
ze and to the large connection with the most important vascular structures,
the ascending aorta ruptured accidentally during resection and was replace
d after using ECC in emergency. The postsurgical course was regular and the
tumour was identified histologically as a fibroma. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scien
ce B.V. All rights reserved.