Y. Miki et al., Reaction of 1-benzenesulfonylindole-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride with wittigreagents: Synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a]-indoles and cyclopent[b]indole, HETEROCYCLE, 55(7), 2001, pp. 1291
Treatment of 1-benzenesulfonylindole-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride with methyl
enetriphenylphosphorane gave the corresponding ylide. After esterification
of the carboxyl group and removal of the benzenesulfonyl group of the ylide
, the obtained ylide was reacted with aldehydes to yield alpha,beta -unsatu
rated ketones, which were converted to pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles. We also exami
ned the reactivity of the anhydride with (carbethoxymethylene)triphenylphos
phorane and (carbethoxyethylidene)triphenylphosphorane.