Objective: To determine whether there is evidence of a relationship between
bulimia and abnormalities in swallowing function. Method: Literature revie
w across a variety of professional areas concerning the physiological effec
ts of bulimia on oropharyngeal swallow structures and function. Results: In
vestigations of bulimic subjects have identified abnormalities in the oral
cavity and oropharynx including dental erosion, changes in taste, tissue ma
nifestations, and potential motility disorders that could impact swallowing
function. Discussion: While there is cause for concern regarding the effec
ts of repeated self-induced vomiting behavior in bulimic subjects on swallo
wing function, more research is needed. (C) 2001 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.