This paper highlights an approach to assessing the performance of the water
delivery system from the perspective of farmers. The methodology uses the
concept of fuzzy set theory to analyse the responses from farmers concernin
g their perception of the irrigation service provided. The paper takes the
view that as part of performance assessment of schemes where data on water
delivery are not available or their integrity cannot be guaranteed, it is p
ossible to use farmers' assessment to determine how effective the water del
ivery system is. The methodology was applied in a case study of Dawhenya ir
rigation scheme in Ghana. By decomposing the utility into reliability, timi
ng and tractability and subsequently applying fuzzy set theory to the analy
sis of the linguistic responses of farmers, this study has enabled us to as
sess how well the water delivery system is performing from the point of vie
w of the most important stakeholders - the farmers. The analysis indicated
that the most important factor was reliability followed by tractability and
timing in that order, while the farmers' level of satisfaction with the fa
ctors in order of increasing satisfaction was: timing, reliability and trac
tability. Copyright (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.