A silicon-based PbTiO3/Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O-3/PbTiO3 (PT/PZT/PT) sandwich stru
cture prepared by sol-gel method is proposed. The two PT layers in the stru
cture are used as seeding layers to improve the crystallization of the PZT
ferroelectric thin films. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and Energy-dispe
rsive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) results show that the sandwiched PZT films a
re well crystallized at lower temperature. Compared with the ferroelectric
structure with only one PT seeding layer, the electrical and ferroelectric
properties of the PZT films in the sandwich structure. are further improved
. The maximum dielectric constant of about 900 is obtained at the coercive
field 20 kV/cm, and the remnant polarization is 19 muC/cm(2). The leakage c
urrent density is less than 5 x 10(-9) A/cm(2) as the applied voltage is be
low 200kV/cm. The retained polarization does not reduce clearly after 8 x 1
0(9) read/write cycles.