During the past decade, interest in transition metal nitrides has grown con
siderably. Nitrides of various elements play an important role in industry,
science, and technology for their interesting and useful resilient propert
ies. For example, many transition metal nitrides based on titanium, boron,
and nitrogen have stimulated commercial interest because of their extreme h
ardness, wear and corrosion resistance, and thermal and electrical properti
es. All of these features are enhanced by the resulting structures and the
large degree of covalency exhibited by the transition metal-nitride bonds.
Coatings of select nitrides may particularly influence physico-chemical pro
perties in critical surface and interface regions. This article attempts to
present a brief overview on transition metal-nitride research for advancem
ent in reliable machine part manufacturing.