The occurrence of polyteny in the endosperm of field-grown plants as well a
s cultured endosperms of variety Vg272 of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum
(L.) R.Br.) is recorded. There is a pronounced banded structure of these ch
romosomes similar to the ones observed in Dipteran salivary glands. Polyten
y under physiologically controlled conditions also seems feasible in pearl
millet.