A. Jeevanandam et al., Palladium-catalyzed tandem dimerization and cyclization of acetylenic ketones: A convenient method for 3,3 '-bifurans using PdCl2(PPh3)(2), J ORG CHEM, 66(18), 2001, pp. 6014-6020
Alkynones undergo tandem dimerization and cyclization in the presence of Pd
Cl2(PPh3)(2) and triethylamine in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature to gi
ve 3,3 ' -bifurans predominantly. Other palladium catalysts while under sim
ilar conditions, by rearrangement, lead to 2,5-disubstituted furans. This d
istinguished property of PdCl2(PPh3)(2) has been attributed to the involvem
ent of hydridopalladium. halide. This method provides a simpler route to a
variety of furans and a regioselective synthesis of polysubstituted 3,3 ' -
bifurans using easily accessible acetylenic ketones.