Coming to grips with negative evidence for the comprehensive system for the Rorschach: A comment on Gacono, Loving, and Bodholdt; Ganellen; and Bornstein
Jm. Wood et al., Coming to grips with negative evidence for the comprehensive system for the Rorschach: A comment on Gacono, Loving, and Bodholdt; Ganellen; and Bornstein, J PERS ASSE, 77(1), 2001, pp. 48-70
The Comprehensive System (CS; Exner, 1991, 1993) for the Rorschach is curre
ntly engulfed in controversy. This comment article responds to 3 articles b
y Rorschach proponents in this issue of the Journal of Personality Assessme
nt. Contrary to the claims of Gacono, Loving, and Bodholdt (this issue), CS
scores do not bear a well-demonstrated relationship to psychopathy, antiso
cial personality disorder, or conduct disorder. Contrary to the claims of G
anellen (this issue), both the original and the revised CS Depression Index
(Exner, 1993) bear little or no relationship to depression diagnoses. Furt
hermore, the scoring reliability of some CS scores is problematic. Although
we agree with Bornstein (this issue) that Rorschach scores generally bear
Little or no relation to psychiatric diagnoses or self-report questionnaire
s, we believe this lack of relationship tends to disconfirin hypotheses con
cerning the validity of the Rorschach. In the spirit of the philosopher Sir
Karl Popper, the Rorschach community should not minimize negative evidence
or engage in post hoc arguments to immunize the CS against falsification.