Based on the different properties of iodide and iodate species in some sorp
tion materials a new chromatographic method was developed to study the spec
iation of iodine in a mangrove system. Two sorption materials, alumina and
silica. were investigated and several distribution coefficients for iodide
and iodate were determined at different concentrations of NaOH, NaNO3 and N
aHCO3 solutions. The best separation results were obtained percolating sea
water samples, containing iodine species, through a glass column filled wit
h alumina. The iodide passed through the column after washing the column wi
th 0.1 M sodium nitrate solution, and the iodate was eluted with a 0.5 M so
dium bicarbonate solution.