K. Takahashi et al., Herpesvirus DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of some patients with Meniere's disease, MICROB IMMU, 45(9), 2001, pp. 635-638
Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV) or varicella zoster virus (VZV) DNA was detect
ed by nested polymerase chain reaction in peripheral blood mononuclear cell
s of patients with Meniere's disease (one of 28 patients for HSV-1, 2 of 28
patients for VZV) during acute illness (within 5 days after onset). On the
other hand, neither HSV-1 DNA or VZV DNA was detected in PBMCs of 50 age-
and sex-matched healthy individuals and 50 pregnant women. These findings m
ay imply that reactivation of HSV-1 or VZV may be associated with the devel
opment of some cases of Meniere's disease.