A surface profiler for optical elements used in synchrotron radiation beaml
ines has been developed. By measuring the precise positions of an incident
and reflected laser beam, the surface profile of mirrors and gratings can b
e obtained. The profile of large mirrors up to 700 mm long and that of any
other shape device such as plane and non-spherical mirrors can be also meas
ured. The design concept and preliminary examples of profile measurements a
re reported. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.