Porphyromonas gingivalis-specific T-cell lines were established from athero
sclerotic lesions from two patients. T-cell lines were found to be a mixtur
e of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells producing variable amount of interferon-gamm
a, interleukin-4 and interleukin-10. The two patients have had a periodonta
l disease whose anti-P. gingivalis immunoglobulin G titers were significant
ly elevated, and P. gingivalis was the one of the predominantly cultivable
microorganisms. This is the first report of the successful establishment of
P. gingivalis-specific T-cell lines from atherosclerotic patients.