The behavior of optoelectronic switch is examined in GaAs-AlGaAs double het
erostructure-emitter bipolar transistors with exposed p(+)-GaAs surface, n-
GaAs surface, and N-AlGaAs passivated surface. Due to the symmetric structu
re with respect to the base layer, the devices operate as bi-directional sw
itches which result from the avalanche multiplication and transistor action
in the transport mechanism. The devices also show optical functions relate
d to the potential barrier height and breakdown voltage controllable by inc
ident light. Moreover, the device with AlGaAs passivated surface exhibits a
highest optical sensitivity and a lowest holding power among the studied d
evices because of the effective decrease of the surface recombination curre
nt. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.