Torsade de pointes induced by ajmaline

Citation
W. Haverkamp et al., Torsade de pointes induced by ajmaline, Z KARDIOL, 90(8), 2001, pp. 586-590
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems","Cardiovascular & Hematology Research
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KARDIOLOGIE
ISSN journal
03005860 → ACNP
Volume
90
Issue
8
Year of publication
2001
Pages
586 - 590
Database
ISI
SICI code
0300-5860(200108)90:8<586:TDPIBA>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Ajmaline, a reserpine derivative, is an effective class I antiarrhythmic ag ent. Herein we report two cases of ajmaline-induced abnormal QT prolongatio n accompanied by polymorphic ventricular tachycardia of the torsade de poin tes type. Since ajmaline is increasingly used for the acute termination of wide complex tachycardia and as a diagnostic tool after syncope and in pati ents with idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias, our observations suggest that caution should be exercised with regard to the effects of the drug on the QT interval and its potency to induce proarrhythmia of the torsade de pointes type.