Vn. Silva et al., Time course of virus-like particles (VLPS) double-stranded RNA accumulation in toxigenic and non-toxigenic strains of Aspergillus flavus, BRAZ J MICR, 32(1), 2001, pp. 56-60
Two stains of Aspergillus flavus, non-toxigenic NRRL 6550 and toxigenic NRR
L 5940, were studied over a period of 44 days, in order to detect the prese
nce of virus-like particles (VLPs) by means of electron microscopy (EM) and
nucleic acids electrophoresis. Only the toxigenic strain contained VLPs, p
resenting three-segmented dsRNA. An increase in VLPs number was observed du
ring the exponential phase of fungal growth, up to day 12 of culture; after
this, higher levels of aflatoxin production in toxigenic NRRL 5940 mycelia
occurred in parallel with decreased VLPs replication.