Although the industrial quality inspection task has been extensively studie
d, the effect of multitasking on the performance of the operator in a hybri
d inspection system is still unknown. The experiment described in this arti
cle compared the quality inspection performance for participants performing
a single task, 3 multiple tasks, and 5 multiple tasks. The results of this
research indicate that the performance of the operator in the quality insp
ection task while multitasking in an advanced manufacturing system will be
determined by the interaction between the number of different types of defe
cts that can be presented at the same time in the inspected parts and multi
tasking. The best performance will be obtained when the load created by add
itional tasks minimizes the monotony of the quality inspection task without
interfering with the processing resources needed for the memorized quality
criteria. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.