T. Sato et al., New functional electrical system using magnetic coils for power transmission and control signal detection, IEEE MAGNET, 37(4), 2001, pp. 2925-2928
In order to improve the Functional Electrical Stimulation system, we consid
ered new methods of power transmission to the electrodes and control of the
system. Concerning power transmission, a method is proposed to directly su
pply electric power to the electrodes by magnetic coupling without the use
of electric wires. Selective power transmission to two electrodes is studie
d experimentalIy. Power transmissions at frequencies of 96 kHz and 387 kHz
are sent separately to secondary circuits, and about 5 electrodes can be us
ed. Concerning control of the system, a new control method that uses auricu
lar movements is proposed. The effect of electrical stimulation is examined
in the process of acquiring voluntary auricular movement. The acquisition
method along with biofeedback or functional electrical stimulation is effec
tive to some extent.