Gr. Ziegler et al., The role of particle size distribution of suspended solids in defining thesensory properties of milk chocolate, INT J FO PR, 4(2), 2001, pp. 353-370
The melting of chocolate in the mouth is a dynamic process. The time evolut
ion of the perceived flavor and texture of chocolate during fat melting and
sugar dissolution has been observed and quantified using time-intensity se
nsory methodology. Five milk chocolates varying in particle size distributi
on and rheology were prepared. Additionally, two chocolates varying in part
icle size were standardized to the same viscosity. Particle size and rheolo
gy significantly influenced effort, thickness, chocolate and sweetness attr
ibutes, although in some unanticipated ways. Averaging time-intensity respo
nses to produce consensus curves generally yielded the same conclusions as
averaging parameters extracted from individual curves. However, the later w
ere amenable to statistical analysis using ANOVA and partial least squares
regression. Multivariate analysis was a useful technique for identifying th
ose physical properties most correlated with sensory perception.