Cf. Wu et al., Dynamic properties of an organic hybrid of chlorinated polyethylene and hindered phenol compound, J APPL POLY, 82(7), 2001, pp. 1788-1793
The dynamic mechanical properties of hybrids of chlorinated polyethylene (C
PE) and 3,9-bis[1,1-dimethyl-2[beta-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydxoxy-5-methylphenyl)
propionyloxy}ethyl] -2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5,5]-undecane (AO-80) were inve
stigated. The CPE/AO-80 hybrids showed a novel relaxation in addition to th
e glass transition of CPE. The novel relaxation is attributed to the dissoc
iation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds within the AO-80-rich domain. The P
ayne effect, that is, the decrease of the storage modulus E ' with increasi
ng strain amplitude and the appearance of a loss modulus E " maximum at a s
train of 0.6%, was observed for the CPE/AO-80 hybrids. This result demonstr
ates that the AO-80-rich domains within matrix polymer CPE form a network.
The Payne effect is considered to be attributed to the mechanical disruptio
n of segment-segment contacts at a sufficiently great strain. (C) 2001 John
Wiley & Sons, Inc.