M. Barkham et al., Service profiling and outcomes benchmarking using the CORE-OM: Toward practice-based evidence in the psychological therapies, J CONS CLIN, 69(2), 2001, pp. 184-196
To complement the evidence-based practice paradigm, the authors argued for
a core outcome measure to provide practice-based evidence for the psycholog
ical therapies. Utility requires instruments that are acceptable scientific
ally, as well as to service users, and a coordinated implementation of the
measure at a national level. The development of the Clinical Outcomes in Ro
utine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM) is summarized. Data are presente
d across 39 secondary-care services (n = 2,710) and within an intensively e
valuated single service (n = 1,455). Results suggest that the CORE-OM is a
valid and reliable measure for multiple settings and is acceptable to users
and clinicians as well as policy makers. Baseline data levels of patient p
resenting problem severity, including risk, are reported in addition to out
come benchmarks that use the concept of reliable and clinically significant
change. Basic quality improvement in outcomes for a single service is cons
idered.