Mj. Gomez et al., Voces Abriendo Caminos (voices forging paths): A qualitative study of the career development of notable Latinas, J COUN PSYC, 48(3), 2001, pp. 286-300
This study used qualitative methodology to investigate the career developme
nt of 20 notable Latinas. The emergent theory proposed that Latina career d
evelopment is influenced by sociopolitical, cultural, contextual, and perso
nal variables. Results suggested that (a) career paths tended to be unplann
ed and nonlinear; (b) background variables, socioeconomic status, and educa
tional experiences influenced the participants' sense of self and career mo
tivation; (c) family, culture, and cultural identity were influential; (d)
relational support systems, particularly those that involved extended famil
y, spouses, and mentors, were important; and (e) the participants' optimism
, persistence, passion, and capacity for cognitive reframing helped them co
pe with challenges and remain true to their values, beliefs, and sense of s
elf.